As the power and power density of IC components continue to rise [1], the need to effectively dissipate the heat to ensure long-term reliability has increased [2]. The largest contributor to the total thermal resistance along the heat conduction path comes from the thermal interface material (TIM) used between the surfaces of the silicon die and the heat spreader or heat sink. … [Read more...]
On-Chip Electrowetting Cooling
Introduction Control of component temperatures and temperature gradients is essential for the successful operation and reliability of electronics products [1]. However, conventional cooling methods, such as natural convection or fan-induced air-cooling, cannot cope with the increasing demand for electronics cooling. Therefore, more sophisticated cooling techniques are required. … [Read more...]
Thermal Conductivity of Doped, Porous and Isotopically Pure Silicon
Earlier issues of ElectronicsCooling showed the thermal conductivity for pure Si (May '98), SiO2 (Aug '04) and III-V semiconductors (Feb '06). This column focuses on doped Si, porous Si and isotopically pure Si. Table 1. Thermal Conductivity Data at Room Temperature The first seven rows of Table 1 show thermal conductivity data for natural and isotopically pure Si as … [Read more...]
Thermal Conductivity of III-V Semiconductors
Silicon dominates the electronics industry as the semiconductor of choice for most applications, but some electrical functions require electronic properties different from those of silicon. A grouping of semiconductors termed "III-V" have desirable electrical properties for applications such as microwave integrated circuits, light emitting diodes and laser diodes. Some of the … [Read more...]
Thermal Resistance Comparison Of Graphite Foam, Aluminum, And Copper Heat Sinks
Introduction With thermal solutions becoming more challenging, there is a push for novel cooling ideas or materials to further mitigate thermal issues facing today's electronics. In these design situations, the proven method of analytical calculations, modeling, and laboratory testing is sometimes bypassed in the search for a quick "cure-all" solution. Evolutionary progress is … [Read more...]
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