Nomenclature Variables R Thermal Resistance [°C/W] or [°C-mm2/W] Q Power [W] Q" Heat Flux [W/cm2] T Temperature [°C] or [K] h Heat Transfer Coefficient [W/cm2-K] Subscripts sat saturation tc thermocouple s sink or boiler w wall j junction layer of die a ambient f fluid or saturation c chip surface boil associated with … [Read more...]
Integrated Circuit Package Types And Thermal Characteristics
Introduction Integrated circuits range in power consumption from mW (or maybe microwatts) to hundreds of Watts with the number of electrical connections to the next level packaging ranging from eight to over 1,000. With such a broad range of interesting packaging to consider, it is no wonder that any simple generalizations will always find exceptions. This review article will … [Read more...]
Thermal Resistance Comparison Of Graphite Foam, Aluminum, And Copper Heat Sinks
Introduction With thermal solutions becoming more challenging, there is a push for novel cooling ideas or materials to further mitigate thermal issues facing today's electronics. In these design situations, the proven method of analytical calculations, modeling, and laboratory testing is sometimes bypassed in the search for a quick "cure-all" solution. Evolutionary progress is … [Read more...]
Cooling Solutions In The Past Decade
Introduction In 1995, a typical thermal design engineer was aware that removing heat was not going to get any easier in the next few years. A look back at the past ten years reveals that thermal management remained a challenging field. Fortunately, developments and improvements in thermal management hardware have assisted the electronics packaging community by enabling higher … [Read more...]
Advances In High-Performance Cooling For Electronics
Introduction The need for new cooling techniques is driven by the continuing increases in power dissipation of electronic parts and systems. In many instances standard techniques cannot achieve the required cooling performance due to physical limitations in heat transfer capabilities. These limitations are principally related to the limited thermal conductivity of air for … [Read more...]
- « Previous Page
- 1
- …
- 45
- 46
- 47
- 48
- 49
- …
- 58
- Next Page »
